The selection of an architecture school or program is largely dependent on the type of architecture a student wishes to practice. If one is interested in pursuing a professional degree that will ultimately lead to licensure, it is important to keep in mind that the school must be accredited. There is only one agency authorized to accredit academic architecture programs in the United States – the National Architectural Accrediting Board (in Canada, it is the Canadian Architectural Certification Board). So naturally, it is vital to look only at degree programs with this specific accreditation if one plans on pursuing licensure.

Other important factors to look into are specializations, such as landscape, computers, interior design, etc; off-campus and/or foreign study opportunities; labs, libraries, and other facilities; and class sizes. Professional architects who wish to become licensed via the Architect Registration Examination must complete an internship that typically lasts two or three years, which means a school's career placement service department is something to be considered as well. Beyond the architectural program, prospective students should also think about personal goals and interests and look at location, clubs and activities, cost and financial aid, and the general campus environment.